It’s safe to say that the inside of 828 Spruce Street was Mom’s turf. The basement was the exception, though, for it had Dad’s workbench and the place where he cut our (boys only) hair. But in the early years, it was also used by Mom for doing laundry.
When they bought the house in 1950, the basement was
divided into two work spaces. Dad’s workbench was in the southeast corner and
Mom’s wringer washer was in the northwest corner. A monstrous “Octopus” coal furnace
occupied the center of the basement. It was monstrous because it made the
basement scary when I was young. It seemed dangerous – Dad forbade any of us
kids to play with it. But it was something besides creepy, it was a great help
in drying laundry when it was winter at 828.
The other laundry equipment consisted of a galvanized
double sink and wringer washer. There was an inside clothesline (which was only
used in rainy or really cold weather) strung throughout the northern end of the
basement. Monday was laundry day at 828. At four am Monday mornings, Mom would
rise to begin the laundry. She was in the basement much of the morning. Before
automatics, a ringer washer had to be filled “by hand” with a hose. Mom had to
watch this process because there was no automatic shut-off. She first added hot
water and then Dad’s homemade soap, which she dissolved with some sort of
wooden stirrer. She then added the clothes and finished filling the washer with
cooler water.
Dad made the soap from animal grease/fat that he
obtained from various sources. The process was complicated and somewhat
dangerous, because we kids weren’t allowed in the basement when he was making
it, not even to watch. First he’d heat the fat to dissolve it and then strained
it through a cloth to remove any solids He would then dissolve the lye in hot
water and allow it to cool. When both mixtures were at room temperatures, he
combined them, added salt (and maybe something else) and poured the mixture
into a flat pan to solidify. After it hardened, he’d cut it into thick bars and
then he, or more often one of us kids, would shred the soap blocks with a
grater. The flakes made the soap easier to dissolve.
Mom used this homemade soap for dollar-stretching
reasons, but she swore by it, saying that it cleaned better than anything else,
especially whites.
Mom’s wringer washer had one automatic feature, that of
agitating the clothes. While in this cycle she had a free period to do other
Mom stuff, which usually meant going upstairs to the kitchen. But she was soon
back in the basement to drain the soapy water and fill the tub again with rinse
water. While that agitated, she had another free period, but was soon back downstairs to drain the rinse
water.
A kid was required for the next step, wringing the
water out of the clothes. Mom always operated the business side of the wringer,
for she never wanted us kids to put our little fingers into the wringer. Our
job was to grab the item as it came through the wringer and put it in a bushel
basket. I never minded this job – it was a chance to work with Mom alone.
I didn’t get to do this for long, though. Dad and Mom
purchased an automatic washer sometime in the mid-1950s, and it was installed
in a corner of the dining room, which was next to the kitchen. With so many
pregnancies, Mom had varicose veins at an early age, and the multiple trips to
and from the basement on Mondays took a toll on her legs.
I usually think that I learned my work skills from
watching Dad at his workbench. But I also know that watching Mom do laundry
gave me an opportunity to learn efficiency and watch energy in action. These
are good skills to have today.
But…there is a “but” in this story that has to do with
overdoing this work, work, work business. Let’s save that for later.
--Bob